The NB.1.8.1 COVID variant is one of the newer subvariants making the rounds in mid-2025. It’s part of the Omicron family—yeah, that same one that’s been mutating since late 2021—and it’s known for spreading pretty quickly.
While it doesn’t appear to be more deadly than previous strains, it’s definitely more contagious, which means more people can get sick in a shorter time, especially if they're not up-to-date on their vaccines.Patients are presenting with typical flu symptoms along with gastrointestinal issues like nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. So far, it doesn’t appear to be a wave. The Omicron variant is mild, managed mostly on an outpatient basis, with very few requiring hospitalizations.
There's no clear pattern; everyone is getting affected. The fewer precautions you take, the more vulnerable you are. The virus can evade immunity, raising questions about vaccine effectiveness.Since COVID is viral, confusion with other infections is common. However, with a systematic clinical assessment and targeted investigations, it’s usually easy to differentiate. Most cases need no specific treatment, and many don’t even realize they were infected.
Those with symptoms are treated conservatively using antipyretics and rest.Post-COVID complications are rare. Given the low number of symptomatic cases, the incidence of complications is even lower. Prevention is key, being responsible helps protect others. Watch out for red flags like high fever over 104°F, difficulty in breathing, unrelenting cough, or confusion. If any of these occur, consult a nearby healthcare centre promptly.NB.1.8.1 hasn’t triggered any global panic yet, but experts are watching it closely. Bottom line: it’s not the worst variant we’ve seen, but it’s a good reminder that COVID isn’t totally done with us. Stay updated, stay cautious, and keep those hand sanitizers handy.Dr Prasoon Srivastava Consultant physician and intensivist, K J Somaiya Hospital & Research Centre